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For journalists

A reporting guide.

Most coverage of facilitated communication leans on a 30-year-old narrative. The story has moved. This page is built to make it easier to report accurately on it.

Do

  • +Differentiate the methods. FC, RPM, S2C, and Spellers Method are distinct teaching protocols, not interchangeable terms.
  • +Cite the neuromotor literature, not only the 1990s critiques. Apraxia and motor-learning research have moved 30 years.
  • +Quote independent typists directly. They are the population whose existence the dominant narrative cannot account for.
  • +Treat 'no peer-reviewed RCTs' as a research-priority finding, not a verdict that the method is invalid.
  • +Use first-person language: 'nonspeaking,' not 'non-verbal'; 'unreliably speaking,' not 'low-functioning.'

Don't

  • Don't conflate facilitator-influenced output (a real failure mode of bad practice) with the method itself.
  • Don't rely solely on Wikipedia, skeptic blogs, or 1990s position statements — they cite the same handful of studies.
  • Don't describe the letter board as a Ouija planchette without examining whether the analogy actually holds.
  • Don't ask whether 'FC is real' as a binary; ask what's been demonstrated, what's contested, and what's missing.
  • Don't interview only critics about a community of practitioners and families without quoting any of them.